Word-aligned text for review or study.
Each word-block has the following lines:
- the Quenya word in tengwar
- the Quenya word in romanized/latinized transcription
- the lexical annotation, if any
- the matched inflection rule that produced the form
- the lemma for the form (link to its paradigm page)
- the translation of the form, from the lemma gloss
If the form is ambiguous, some lines will be missing or show
different information. Special values for the translation are:
- * = lemma not unique
- + = lemma unique, but multiple rules match
- ? = the lexical annotation leaves no match
Hovering over a word block will given the full explanation of the rule-tag listed in the block for brevity. Clicking on a Quenya word in the text, or a word block (other than on the lemma link), will blink the corresponding text word and/or word block.
3.0
I Rusco umaurë nauyanë panwë na lalta insë hyandan i Tópocánova, yeva aia nemestan láleánes illumë.
The Fox one day thought of a plan to amuse himself at the expense of the Stork, at whose odd appearance he was always laughing.
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
rusco
(n)
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a fox
umaurë
base
= (av.)
someday
nauyanë
verb-past-sing
nauya- (vt.)
(one) conceived [of an idea]
panwë
.1
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a plan
na
.0
base
= (pp.)
to
lalta
(v).1+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to amuse
insë
.0
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
himself
hyandan
:2.0
noun-dat-sing
hyanda² (n.)
for a harm
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
tópocánova
noun-pos-sing
tópocáno (n.)
a stork's
yeva
(aj)+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
whose
aia
(aj).1+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
unusual
nemestan
.0
noun-dat-sing
nemesta (n.)
for an appearance
láleánes
verb-pimp-s3-short
lala- (vi.)
he/she/it was laughing
illumë
(av)
base
= (av.)
always
4.0
<Möa lyen tulë ar matë onyë síra,> eques i Tópocánon, lan fellë reo insessë pá i fintalë ya tyalúvanes.
"You must come and dine with me today," he said to the Stork, smiling to himself at the trick he was going to play.
möa
(v)+verb-aor1-sing
verb-aor1-sing
= (vn.)
(one) must (impersonal)
lyen
.0
pron-norm-dat
lye (pn.)
for you
tulë
+verb-bare
verb-bare
tul- (vi.)
to come
ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and
matë
+verb-bare
verb-bare
mat- (vt.)
to eat
onyë
(ct)
base
= (ct.)
beside me
síra
(av).0
base
= (av.)
today
eques
(ij).1
base
= (ij.)
he/she/it said
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
tópocánon
noun-dat-sing
tópocáno (n.)
for a stork
lan
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
while
fellë
verb-past-sing
fel- (vt.)
(one) felt (emotions)
reo
(n)reo+noun-nom-sing
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a smile
insessë
.0
pron-norm-loc
insë (pn.)
on himself
pá
.4
base
= (pp.)
concerning
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
fintalë
(n)
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a trick
ya
.1
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
that (relative pronoun)
tyalúvanes
tyal
verb-pfut-s3-short
tyal- (vt.)
he/she/it was going to play
4.1
I Tópocáno alasseávë þáquentë i naþyalië, an ananyë enetya lúmessë ar maimaita.
The Stork gladly accepted the invitation and arrived in good time and with a very good appetite.
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
tópocáno
+noun-nom-sing
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a stork
alasseávë
.1
adj-advb
alasseä (aj.)
happily
þáquentë
.0
verb-past-sing
þá·quet- (vt.)
(one) agreed (to do)
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
naþyalië
ger-noun-nom-sing
naþ·yal- (vt.)
inviting
an
(cj).2
base
= (cj.)
then
ananyë
.2
verb-past-sing
anya-/any- (vt.)
(one) arrived at
enetya
+
lúmessë
*
ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and
maimaita
.0+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
having a good appetite
5.0
Þinyematenna, i Rusco sornë sulpa.
For dinner the Fox served soup.
þinyematenna
noun-all-sing
þinyemat (n.)
to an evening meal
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
rusco
(n)
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a fox
sornë
.0
verb-past-sing
sor- (vt.)
(one) provided
sulpa
(n)
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a soup
5.1
Mal cavanë sa mi analanúra palda, ar i Tópocáno rië pollë tumba i mentë memyo.
But it was set out in a very shallow dish, and all the Stork could do was to wet the very tip of his bill.
mal
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
but
cavanë
verb-past-sing
cava-² (vt.)
(one) contained
sa
*
mi
base
= (pp.)
in
analanúra
.0
adj-scom
lanúra (aj.)
more shallow
palda
(n).1
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a dish
ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
tópocáno
+noun-nom-sing
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a stork
rië
(av)
base
= (av.)
only
pollë
verb-past-sing
pol- (vt.)
(one) was able to
tumba
(v).0+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to cast down
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
mentë
.3
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a tip
memyo
.0
poss-s3-gen-sing
mén/mem- (n.)
of his/her/its beak
5.2
Únë ecë sen ñetë limba min i sulpo.
Not a drop of soup could he get.
únë
(v).1
verb-past-sing
ui- (vt.)
(one) did not
ecë
.2+verb-bare
verb-bare
ec- (vn.)
to be able to
sen
(pn)se.0
pron-norm-dat
se (pn.)
for him
ñetë
.0+verb-bare
verb-bare
ñet- (vt.)
to get
limba
(n)
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a drop
min
(cd)
noun-nom-sing
= (cd.)
one
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
sulpo
noun-gen-sing
sulpa (n.)
of a soup
5.3
Mal i Rusco suncë sa aþcarë, ar, itan yanta horwarë i Tópocáno, carnë höa ettanië alasseo.
But the Fox lapped it up easily, and, to increase the disappointment of the Stork, made a great show of enjoyment.
mal
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
but
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
rusco
(n)
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a fox
suncë
.1
verb-past-sing
suc- (vt.)
(one) gulped
sa
(pn):1.0
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
it
aþcarë
+adj-spos
adj-spos
aþ·carë (aj.)
easily done
ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and
itan
(cj).1
base
= (cj.)
in order to
yanta
(v):1.2+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to increase
horwarë
.0+verb-bare
verb-bare
horwar- (vt.)
to disappoint
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
tópocáno
+noun-nom-sing
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a stork
carnë
(v)car.1
verb-past-sing
car- (vt.)
(one) made
höa
.0+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
big
ettanië
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a spectacle
alasseo
(n)
noun-gen-sing
alassë (n.)
of a happiness
6.0
I maita Tópocáno nánë anaruxa i fintalen, mal nánes calaina, past' indo quén ar únë intya mára virda ruviëllo ahanen.
The hungry Stork was much displeased at the trick, but he was a calm, even-tempered fellow and saw no good in flying into a rage.
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
maita
(aj):1+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
hungry
tópocáno
+noun-nom-sing
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a stork
nánë
+verb-past-sing
verb-past-sing
ná- (vt.)
(one) was
anaruxa
.1
adj-scom
ruxa² (aj.)
angrier
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
fintalen
noun-dat-sing
fintalë (n.)
for a trick
mal
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
but
nánes
+verb-past-s3-short
verb-past-s3-short
ná- (vt.)
he/she/it was
calaina
+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
serene
past' > pasta
(aj).0+adj-spos;=pasta
adj-spos
= (aj.)
smooth(ed)
indo
.0+noun-gen-sing
noun-gen-sing
= (n.)
of a (state of) mind
quén
*
ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and
únë
*
intya
*
mára
*
virda
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
an outcome
ruviëllo
ger-noun-abl-sing
ruv- (vi.)
from bursting
ahanen
noun-ins-sing
aha (n.)
with rage
6.1
Minomë, ú anda cato, naþyalles i Rusco matë ósë hilistas.
Instead, not long afterward, he invited the Fox to dine with him in turn.
minomë
.0
base
= (av.)
instead
ú
(pt)
base
= (pt.)
not
anda
.0+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
long
cato
base
= (av.)
afterwards
naþyalles
verb-past-s3-short
naþ·yal- (vt.)
he/she/it invited
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
rusco
(n)
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a fox
matë
+verb-bare
verb-bare
mat- (vt.)
to eat
ósë
.0
base
= (ct.)
beside him
hilistas
base
= (av.)
in turn
6.2
I Rusco tullë poicavë yá lúpanina, ar i Tópocáno sornë lingwë ahtumat ya sámë ammaityavaitë nus.
The Fox arrived promptly at the time that had been set, and the Stork served a fish dinner that had a very appetizing smell.
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
rusco
(n)
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a fox
tullë
verb-past-sing
tul- (vi.)
(one) came
poicavë
.3
adj-advb
poica (aj.)
exactly
yá
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
when
lúpanina
+pas-adj-spos
pas-adj-spos
lúpan- (vt.)
scheduled
ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
tópocáno
+noun-nom-sing
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a stork
sornë
.0
verb-past-sing
sor- (vt.)
(one) provided
lingwë
lingwe
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a fish
ahtumat
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a supper
ya
.1
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
that (relative pronoun)
sámë
verb-past-sing
sam- (vt.)
(one) had
ammaityavaitë
adj-scom
maityavaitë (aj.)
tastier
nus
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a smell
6.3
Mal nánes mi halla unco ó annáha lango.
But it was served in a tall jar with a very narrow neck.
mal
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
but
nánes
+verb-past-s3-short
verb-past-s3-short
ná- (vt.)
he/she/it was
mi
base
= (pp.)
in
halla
+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
tall
unco
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a jar
ó
base
= (pp.)
with
annáha
adj-scom
náha (aj.)
more narrow
lango
lango:1.0+noun-nom-sing
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a neck
6.4
I Tópocáno aþcarë pollë anya i matta anda memyanen, mal i Rusco aqua rië pollë lavë i uncuva etsë, ar nusta i maityavaitë olmë.
The Stork could easily get at the food with his long bill, but all the Fox could do was to lick the outside of the jar, and sniff at the delicious odor.
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
tópocáno
+noun-nom-sing
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a stork
aþcarë
+adj-spos
adj-spos
aþ·carë (aj.)
easily done
pollë
verb-past-sing
pol- (vt.)
(one) was able to
anya
.0+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to reach
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
matta
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a food
anda
.0+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
long
memyanen
.0
poss-s3-ins-sing
mén/mem- (n.)
with his/her/its beak
mal
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
but
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
rusco
(n)
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a fox
aqua
.2
base
= (av.)
altogether
rië
(av)
base
= (av.)
only
pollë
verb-past-sing
pol- (vt.)
(one) was able to
lavë
:2+verb-bare
verb-bare
lav-² (vt.)
to lick
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
uncuva
(n)+noun-pos-sing
noun-pos-sing
unco/uncu- (n.)
a jar's
etsë
.0
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
an outside
ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and
nusta
.0+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to smell [something]
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
maityavaitë
+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
tasty
olmë
(n)
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
an odour
6.5
Ar yá i Rusco olanë ruxa, equë i Tópocáno calaina:
And when the Fox lost his temper, the Stork said calmly:
ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and
yá
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
when
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
rusco
(n)
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a fox
olanë
.0
verb-past-sing
ola- (vt.)
(one) became
ruxa
(aj).1+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
angry
equë
.0
base
= (ij.)
says
i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the
tópocáno
+noun-nom-sing
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a stork
calaina
+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
serene
7.0
Vá ?? ?? ?? armarolyar laqui ecë elyen tavë imya ??.::
Do not play tricks on your neighbors unless you can stand the same treatment yourself.
vá
(ij).1
base
= (ij.)
do not
armarolyar
poss-s2v-nom-plur
armaro (n.)
your (sir) neighbors
laqui
base
= (cj.)
unless
ecë
.2+verb-aor1-sing
verb-aor1-sing
ec- (vn.)
(one) can
elyen
.1
pron-emph-dat
elyë (pn.)
for you
tavë
+verb-bare
verb-bare
tav- (vt.)
to endure
imya
.0+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
same
9.0
Eques: Vá ?? ?? ?? armarolyar laqui ecë elyen tavë imya ??.
Motto: Do not play tricks on your neighbors unless you can stand the same treatment yourself.
eques
(n).1
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a (current or…) dictum
vá
(ij).1
base
= (ij.)
do not
armarolyar
poss-s2v-nom-plur
armaro (n.)
your (sir) neighbors
laqui
base
= (cj.)
unless
ecë
.2+verb-aor1-sing
verb-aor1-sing
ec- (vn.)
(one) can
elyen
.1
pron-emph-dat
elyë (pn.)
for you
tavë
+verb-bare
verb-bare
tav- (vt.)
to endure
imya
.0+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
same
—generated by quettali version 0.34.16