Parallel text

Text: Luinyelle

Word-aligned text for review or study.

Each word-block has the following lines:
- the Quenya word in tengwar
- the Quenya word in romanized/latinized transcription
- the lexical annotation, if any
- the matched inflection rule that produced the form
- the lemma for the form (link to its paradigm page)
- the translation of the form, from the lemma gloss

If the form is ambiguous, some lines will be missing or show different information. Special values for the translation are:
- * = lemma not unique
- + = lemma unique, but multiple rules match
- ? = the lexical annotation leaves no match

Hovering over a word block will given the full explanation of the rule-tag listed in the block for brevity. Clicking on a Quenya word in the text, or a word block (other than on the lemma link), will blink the corresponding text word and/or word block.

1.0           
(armacë): Eldar, Atani, Casari armancer i ohtassë.
(armace): Elves, Men, and Dwarves fight [together] in the war.


armacë
+verb-bare
verb-bare
armac- (vi.)
to fight with (an ally)


eldar

noun-nom-plur
elda (n.)
elves


atani

noun-nom-plur
atan (n.)
Men


casari

noun-nom-plur
casar (n.)
Dwarves


armancer
.1
verb-past-plur
armac- (vi.)
(they) fought side by side


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


ohtassë
(n)
noun-loc-sing
ohta (n.)
at a war

2.0        
(cotya): Cotonyen anat cotumonya ar orturnenyes.
(cotya): I fought [against] my enemy and i conquered him.


cotya
(v)+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vi.)
to fight


cotonyen
.0
verb-past-s1-short
cotya-/coty- (vi.)
I fought


anat

base
= (pp.)
against


cotumonya

poss-s1-nom-sing
cotumo (n.)
my enemy


ar
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
and


orturnenyes
.1
verb-past-s1-o_s3
ortur- (vt.)
I conquered him/her/it

3.0     
(emmata): Man cárat? Emmateän.
(photograph (v.)): What are you doing? I am taking pictures.


emmata
+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (va.)
to photograph


man



*


cárat



+


emmateän

verb-pres-s1-short
emmata-/emmat- (va.)
I am photographing

4.0       
: Man emmateät? Emmateän i nórecanta.
: What are you photographing? I am photographing the landscape.


man



*


emmateät



+


emmateän

verb-pres-s1-short
emmata-/emmat- (va.)
I am photographing


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


nórecanta



?

5.0         
(éta): Ilquen tullë, éta yára Túro.
(even (av.)): Everyone came, even old Túro.


éta

base
= (av.)
even


ilquen

pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
everybody


tullë

verb-past-sing
tul- (vi.)
(one) came


éta

base
= (av.)
even


yára



+


túro



*

6.0         
(éyu): Tulleryë ar éyu tulyanë anna men.
(even (av.)): He came and even brought a present for us.


éyu

base
= (av.)
even (when adding a second…)


tulleryë



?


ar



*


éyu

base
= (av.)
even (when adding a second…)


tulyanë

verb-past-sing
tulya- (vt.)
(one) led


anna



*


men



*

7.0     
(lalta): Laltanyes lillumë.
(make laugh (v.)): I often make him laugh.


lalta
(v).0+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to make laugh


laltanyes
.0
verb-aor2-s1-o_s3
lalta- (vt.)
I make laugh him/her/it


lillumë
.1


*

8.0        
(luë): I mastacornë luë lungwínen neldë.
(weigh (vi.)): The loaf weighs (= is heavy by) three pounds.


luë



+


i



*


mastacornë

noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a loaf


luë



+


lungwínen



*


neldë



*

9.0        
(lulúta): Lulútanen i eäressë quana aurë.
(keep floating (v.)): I was floating on the sea all day long.


lulúta
.1+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vi.)
to lie floating


lulútanen
.1
verb-past-s1-short
lulúta- (vi.)
I lay floating


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


eäressë
ear:2.0
noun-loc-sing
eär² (n.)
at a sea


quana
+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
complete


aurë
.0
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a day (as opposed to night)

10.0        
(melta): I aranel melta ilquen vaniëryanen.
(melta (vt.)): The princess enamoured everybody with her beauty.


melta
+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to enamour


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


aranel

noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a princess


melta



+


ilquen

pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
everybody


vaniëryanen
(n)
poss-s3-ins-sing
vanië (n.)
with his/her/its beauty

11.0      
(merya): Hristonostassë illi merenyer.
(celebrate (v.)): At christmas all were festive.


merya
(v)+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vi.)
to be festive


hristonostassë



?


illi
(n)illi
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
all


merenyer

verb-past-plur
merya-/mery- (vi.)
(they) were festive

12.0        
(milihta): Möa nin milihta fendeo queren.
(oil (vt.)): I have to oil the door's hinge.


milihta
.0+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to oil


möa
(v)+verb-aor1-sing
verb-aor1-sing
= (vn.)
(one) must (impersonal)


nin
(pn)
pron-norm-dat
ni (pn.)
for me


milihta
.0+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to oil


fendeo

noun-gen-sing
fendë (n.)
of a door


queren
cweren.2
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a hinge

13.0     / 
(nanya): Áva nanya lenna/anat le(?)!
(resist (vt.)): Do not resist him.


nanya
.2+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vi.)
to resist


áva
(pt).0
base
= (pt.)
don’t


nanya
.2+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vi.)
to resist


lenna



*


anat

base
= (pp.)
against


le



*

14.0        
: Tuluvan ó-le, ván nanyuva.
: I will come with you, I will not struggle.


tuluvan

verb-futu-s1-short
tul- (vi.)
I will come


ó

base
= (pp.)
with


le
(pn)
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
you


ván
(ct)
base
= (ct.)
I won't


nanyuva
.0
verb-futu-sing
nanya-/nany- (vi.)
(one) will struggle

15.0            
(nenta): Áva savë quetiërya, nenteäs rië i nás aran.
(pretend (vt.)): Don‘t believe his words, he just pretends that he is a king.


nenta
+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (va.)
to pretend


áva
(pt).0
base
= (pt.)
don’t


savë
+verb-bare
verb-bare
sav- (vt.)
to believe


quetiërya
(n)
poss-s3-nom-sing
quetië (n.)
his/her/its words


nenteäs

verb-pres-s3-short
nenta- (va.)
he/she/it is pretending


rië
(av)
base
= (av.)
only


i
(cj)
base
= (cj.)
that


nás
+verb-aor2-s3-short
verb-aor2-s3-short
ná- (vt.)
he/she/it is


aran

noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a king

16.0          
: Lás capuva i varassello, nenteäs rië.
(= (vi.)): He won‘t jump off the cliff, he‘s just pretending.


lás
+verb-aor2-s3-short
verb-aor2-s3-short
lá- (vi.)
he/she/it not is


capuva
cap.1
verb-futu-sing
cap- (vt.)
(one) will jump


i
(ar)
base
= (ar.)
the


varassello

noun-abl-sing
varassë (n.)
from a cliff


nenteäs

verb-pres-s3-short
nenta- (va.)
he/she/it is pretending


rië
(av)
base
= (av.)
only

17.0         
(nista): Lávari sina aldo nistar quana tarwa.
(perfume (vt.)): Blossoms from this tree perfume an entire garden.


nista
(v)+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to perfume


lávari

noun-nom-plur
lávar (n.)
(golden) blossoms


sina
(aj)+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
this


aldo

noun-gen-sing
alda (n.)
of a tree


nistar
(v)
verb-aor2-plur
nista- (vt.)
(they) perfume


quana
+adj-spos
adj-spos
= (aj.)
complete


tarwa
(n)tarwa.0
noun-nom-sing
= (n.)
a garden

18.0      
(pententa): Á pententa ilyë curwelyar!
(mention (vt.)): Mention all your skills!


pententa
(v)+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to mention


á
(pt)
base
= (pt.)
imperative particle


pententa
(v)+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to mention


ilyë
.2
adj-ppos
ilya (aj.)
all (of a particular group…)


curwelyar
.0
poss-s2v-nom-plur
curwë (n.)
your (sir) skills of the hand

19.0        
(tiucata): Langë linë lissimattar tiucatauvar tye.
(fatten (vt.)): Too many desserts will fatten you up.


tiucata
.0+verb-bare
verb-bare
= (vt.)
to fatten


langë
.3
base
= (av.)
too


linë
(aj)
adj-ppos
lina (aj.)
many


lissimattar
.0
noun-nom-plur
lissimatta (n.)
sweets


tiucatauvar



?


tye
:1
pron-norm-nom
= (pn.)
you

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