The princess and the pea (Prinsessen på ærten), by Hans Christian Andersen (1835).
Translation by Chaered, first posted on VL, on 2025-01-18. Reviewed by VL users; see https://discord.com/channels/397489292185960468/1330057478276386937.
English translation by H.P. Paull (1872), retrieved via http://www.mythfolklore.net/3043mythfolklore/reading/andersen/pages/01.htm on 2025-01-17, also at http://hca.gilead.org.il/. Danish original retrieved from https://tekster.kb.dk/text/adl-texts-hcaeventyr01val-shoot-workid61051 on same date.
Original Danish text is public domain. English translation is public domain, but rendered on page of first link under BY-NC-SA 2.0 license. Translation provided here by Chaered under CC-BY-SA 4.0 license.
Audio recordings to accompany the text.
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Alternative versions: Danish.
【1】 Andanéya engë cundo ye mernë vesta aranel, mal maunë hyen ná anwa aranel.
► Once upon a time there was a prince who wanted to marry a princess; but she would have to be a real princess.
【2】 Lelendes quanna ambaressë na tuvë sítë, mal allassë túves ya mernes.
► He traveled all over the world to find one, but nowhere could he get what he wanted.
【3】 Enger linë aranéli, mal ecceþië quima náner anwar nánë urucarin.
► There were princesses enough, but it was difficult to find out whether they were real ones.
【4】 Illumë uma tessë lánes yallë möa ná.
► There was always something about them that was not as it should be.
【5】 San entulles mar ar nánes naireä, pan lai yestanes ná ó anwa aranel.
► So he came home again and was sad, for he would have liked very much to have a real princess.
【7】 Andúnessë aica raumo untanë; enger hundo ar menel-íta, ullë tal, nánë amarúcima!
;
► One evening a terrible storm came on; there was thunder and lightning, and the rain poured down in torrents.
【8】 Tá hlasser tambië i ostova andondessë, ar i enwina aran mennë na apanta sa.
► Suddenly a knocking was heard at the city gate, and the old king went to open it.
【10】 Engë aranel tarila tassë pono i andon.
► It was a princess standing out there in front of the gate.
【11】 Mal, ela! taitë nemesta ya ulo ar vaiwë acáriër sé nemë.
► But, good gracious! what a sight the rain and the wind had made her look.
【12】 I nén sirinyë undu findesseryallo ar hamperyallo; sirinyes mina tillë hyapatyatwa ar en et rastulcettallo.
;
► The water ran down from her hair and clothes; it ran down into the toes of her shoes and out again at the heels.
【13】 Ananta quentes i nás anwa aranel.
► And yet she said that she was a real princess.
【15】 “Mára, rongo túvalmë sa” sannë enwina tári.
► "Well, we'll soon find that out," thought the old queen.
【16】 Mal quentes munta, mennes caimaþambenna, lempes ilya caima-lannë caima-talamello, ar sestanes erdevainë talda; en hostanes mustalami yuquain ar sestanesset to i erdevainë, ar an quá-finië töaller yuquain orwa to i mustalami.
;
► But she said nothing, went into the bedroom, took all the bedding off the bedstead, and laid a pea on the bottom; then she took twenty mattresses and laid them on the pea, and then twenty eider-down beds on top of the mattresses.
【18】 Sassë orwa maunë aranélen caita ter quanna lómë.
► On this the princess had to lie all night.
【19】 Amauressë, maquenter sen yallë olóriës.
► In the morning she was asked how she had slept.
【21】 “A, arihraia!” eques.
► "Oh, very badly!" said she.
【22】 “Hraia ohóliën hendinyat quanna lómessë. Rië Manwë ista ya engë i caimassë, mal caiteánen sarda natessë, etta nanyë saqua ildomë hröanyassë. Nás naira!”
► "I have scarcely closed my eyes all night. Heaven only knows what was in the bed, but I was lying on something hard, so that I am black and blue all over my body. It's horrible!"
【24】 Sí sinteltë i issë anwa aranel, pan i erdevainë perestaniénë se ter mustalami yuquain ar quá-finië töaller yuquain.
► Now they knew that she was a real princess because she had felt the pea right through the twenty mattresses and the twenty eider-down beds.
【25】 Alquenen ecë ná tandë cityaleä, hequa anwa aranélen.
► Nobody but a real princess could be as sensitive as that.
【27】 Etta i cundo vestanë hye, pan sí sintes i nánes ó anwa aranel; ar sestaner i erdevainë vanwiëmardenna, yassë tensi ecë mon cenitas, qui alquen ipílië sa.
;
► So the prince took her for his wife, for now he knew that he had a real princess; and the pea was put in the museum, where it may still be seen, if no one has stolen it.
【29】 Mai, tama ná naitë nyarna.
► There, that is a true story.
Neologisms:
caima-lanni (n.)(pl.) "bedding" < caima "bed" + lanne "cloth"
caima-talan (n.) "bedstead" < caima + talan/talam- "platform"
quá-finea toalle (n.) "(eider)-down bed" < quá "duck" + finea "downy" + toalle "blanket"
The Danish original text (in original spelling): "Prindsessen paa Ærten".
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